Ligusticum levisticum

Sep 1, 2018 · Chuanxiong Rhizome (called Chuanxiong, CX in Chinese), the dried rhizome of Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort, is an extremely common traditional edible-medicinal herb. As a widely used ethnomedicine in Asia including China, Japan and Korea, CX possesses ideal therapeutic effect on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and is also used as a major ingredient in soups for regular consumption to ...

Oct 25, 2022 · Ligusticum chuanxiong leaves (CXL) and rhizomes (CXR) were collected from the Sichuan Agricultural University farm in Ya’an City, Sichuan Province, China. The dried leaf and rhizome of Ligusticum chuanxiong were crushed into powder and subsequently extracted with absolute ethyl alcohol by soxhlet for 4 h at a temperature of 80–85°C. Then ... Nombre común o vulgar: Levístico, Apio de monte, Ligústico, Perejil silvestre. Nombre científico o latino: Levisticum officinale. Familia: Umbelíferas. Hábitat: originario de los países ribereños del Mediterráneo occidental, ha sido ampliamente cultivado en toda Europa y en algunas regiones de América. En España se encuentra en los ... Libbsticka. L. paludapifolium Asch. Libbsticka, Levisticum officinale W.D.J.Koch, även kallad selleriört, är en flerårig växt inom familjen flockblommiga växter. Växten används som krydda och fördes på medeltiden till Sverige av munkar . Levisticum officinale, commonly called lovage, is a culinary herb that is often grown in herb gardens for the celery-like flavor of its leaves, stems, roots and seeds. A somewhat …Integrating Comprehensive and Alternative Medicine into Stroke. Baowan Lin, in Complementary and Alternative Therapies and the Aging Population, 2009. Ligusticum wallichii (, Chuan Xiong). The root of Ligusticum wallichii is the part used for medicine. Dosage: dried crude herb 3–9 g day/adult patient.Nontoxic; LD 50 is 65.9±31.3 g/kg. …Chuanxiong Rhizome (called Chuanxiong, CX in Chinese), the dried rhizome of Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort, is an extremely common traditional edible-medicinal herb. As a widely used ethnomedicine in Asia including China, Japan and Korea, CX possesses ideal therapeutic effect on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and is also used as a major ingredient in soups for regular consumption to ..."Ligusticum" is Latin, and probably means "from the Liguria region of Italy", where a related plant, Lovage, Levisticum officinale, grows in profusion and is widely used as a herb. Thomas C. Porter, 1822-1901, was a Professor of Botany and a Colorado botanist who collected the type specimen of this lovely plant along the headwaters of the ...

Ligusticum Grayi Common Names. Oshala, Gray’s Lovage, Osha (mistakenly). Ligustikon is name of some ancient Greek Umbelliferae. Identification. Native perennial with aromatic taproots; 2-6 dm tall, no spots on stem; leaves mostly basal, dissected, compound, and either ternate (3’s) or ternate-pinnate; flowers white to pink in compound umbels, no …Ligusticum. L. Type species. Ligusticum scoticum. L. [1] Ligusticum (lovage, [2] : 824 licorice root [3]) is a genus of about 60 species of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae, [4] native to cool temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. Its name is believed to derive from the Italian region of Liguria. [5]Previous feeding experiments using 14 C-labeled acetic acid in Levisticum officinale revealed that six C─C units were incorporated into ligustilide [4 in Fig. 1A, an analog of (S)-NBP] without rearrangement, ... Ligusticum sinense was most frequently proposed to be the wild progenitor of L. chuanxiong based on limited evidence (27 ...За подвида Heracleum sphondylium ssp. sibiricum вижте Сибирски девесил. Девесилът ( Levisticum officinale, алтернативно изписване девисил или дивисил, известен още с наименованията леощян, лющян, селим, селем ...Osha lives entirely in the Rocky Mountain subalpine zone, the mountainous area directly under tree line, from 1,000 to 3,500 meters (5,000 to 11,500 feet) above sea level. It requires moist, well drained soils, and grows in open meadows adjacent to, or in the understory below, aspen, fir, spruce, Douglas fir, and oak.Levisticum officinale in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Levisticum officinale – Taxon details on Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).Levisticum officinale is a PERENNIAL growing to 1.8 m (6ft) by 1 m (3ft 3in) at a medium rate. See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 4 and is not frost tender. It is in leaf from March to November, in flower from July to August, and the seeds ripen from August to September. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) …

Levisticum officinale. W.D.J.Koch, 1824. Cần núi, danh pháp khoa học Levisticum officinale hoặc Ligusticum levisticum, là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa tán. Loài này được W.D.J. Koch mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1824. [1] Ligusticum (alternative case form) levisticum; Etymology [edit] Borrowed from Ancient Greek λῐγῠστῐκόν (ligustikón, “ bastard lovage ”), from Λῐγῠστῐκός (Ligustikós, “ Ligurian ”), from Λῐ́γῠς (Lígus). Noun [edit] ligusticum n (genitive ligusticī); second declension. A plant indigenous to Liguria ...Ligusticum wallichii (aka Szechuan Lovage Root, Chuan Xiong) is a famous blood tonic herb that can also help relieve pain and inflammation. It is an acrid, pungent, and warming herb. Ligusticum sinense (aka Chinese Lovage Root, Straw Weed, or Gao Ben) is best known for treating bladder infections and lung infections. It is a warm, pungent herb.Levisticum officinale is a PERENNIAL growing to 1.8 m (6ft) by 1 m (3ft 3in) at a medium rate. See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 4 and is not frost tender. It is in leaf from March to November, in flower from July to August, and the seeds ripen from August to September. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) …Romidepsin Injection: learn about side effects, dosage, special precautions, and more on MedlinePlus Romidepsin injection is used to treat cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL; a group ...

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Baowan Lin, in Complementary and Alternative Therapies and the Aging Population, 2009. Ligusticum wallichii (, Chuan Xiong) The root of Ligusticum wallichii is the part used for medicine. Dosage: dried crude herb 3–9 g day/adult patient. Nontoxic; LD 50 is 65.9±31.3 g/kg. Alkaloids tetramethylpyrazine (TMP) is the main active principle [44,117]. PubMed: Chemical Composition and antiproliferative activity of essential oil from the leaves of a medicinal herb, Levisticum officinale, against UMSCC1 head and neck squamous carcinoma cells. PubMed: Medicinal plant extracts with efflux inhibitory activity against Gram-negative bacteria. Λεβιστικόν το φαρμακευτικόν (Levisticum officinale) Wilhelm Daniel Joseph Koch (W.D.J.Koch) Το Λεβιστικόν το φαρμακευτικόν (Levisticum officinale) ή κοινώς Λεβιστικό, είναι ένα ψηλό, πολυετές φυτό, το μοναδικό είδος του γένους ... the leaves are compound (made up of two or more discrete leaflets. Leaf arrangement. alternate: there is one leaf per node along the stem. Leaf blade edges. the edge of the leaf blade has teeth. Flower symmetry. there are two or more ways to evenly divide the flower (the flower is radially symmetrical ) Number of sepals, petals or tepals. Ligusticum porteri (oshá) is an important wild-harvested medicinal plant. Populations of this plant occur in meadows and forest understories in the subalpine and montane zones of the Rocky Mountains.Common Name (s): Lovage. Maggi plant. Phonetic Spelling. leh-VISS-tih-kum oh-fiss-ih-NAH-lay. This plant has low severity poison characteristics. See below. Description. Edible: Seeds are used in bread, butter, and cake; Leaves are used in tea, soup, stew, cheese, cookies, and chicken dishes; Flowers taste like celery and can be used in salads ...

Lovage Leaf is for finding the way out of your addictions. Is for moving forward in your life.What is Japanese jewelry ice? Learn about the jewel ice of Hokkaido in this HowStuffWorks Now article. Advertisement Every winter, beaches in northern Japan experience a unique phe... Zloženie: Ligurček lekársky - Ligusticum levisticum - 50g sekaný Zaradenie: Gastrointestinálny trakt. Viac detailov . Na sklade Vytlačiť ; 5,06 € 5,06 € ... Die aromatische Küstenpflanze aus der Familie der Doldenblütler verströmt Sellerie-Petersilien-Aroma. Ligusticum scoticum hat ein feineres Aroma als der ...Tincture made by a process of hydro-ethanolic percolation, with a ratio of 1 part Ligusticum Levisticum to 3 parts liquid. Liquid comprises of 55% water and 45% sugar beet derived ethanol. Available in 250ml, 500ml and 1000ml amber coloured PET bottles.Stem single, little-branched, base clothed in fibrous remnant sheaths. Basal leaf blades ovate in outline, 4–8 × 3–6 cm, 3–4-pinnate, primary pinnae 4–5 pairs; ultimate segments linear, 3–10 × 1–2 mm. Cauline leaves few, gradually reduced upward. Terminal umbels 5–7 cm across, lateral umbels smaller; bracts 4–6, linear; rays 8 ...Objective: To determine butylidenephthalide in Ligusticum Chuanxiong with RP-HPLC. Method: The sample was extracted with methanol using sonication. The ESTD was used to quantify butylidenephthalide. HPLC separation was carried out in a Hypersil ODS columm (4.6 mm x 150 mm, 5 microm) , eluted at 1 mL x min(-1) with methanol-5% isopropyl …Herbie’s Herbs tinctures are alcohol-based preparations macerated in 50% distilled cane sugar alcohol at a 1:2 ratio. Read more here. Compared to other methods, alcohol helps extract nearly all active constituents from a herb yielding stronger tinctures that require a lower dose to attain beneficial effects.Background The genus Ligusticum belongs to Apiaceae, and its taxonomy has long been a major difficulty. A robust phylogenetic tree is the basis of accurate taxonomic classification of Ligusticum. We herein used 26 (including 14 newly sequenced) plastome-scale data to generate reliable phylogenetic trees to explore the phylogenetic …Ligusticum porteri, known as Osha. Dried roots ... Scientific name: Levisticum officinale Lovage, Levisticum officinale, is a tall perennial herb that.... Lovage Root, smellage, maggi, Old English lovage, Ligusticum, Levisticum, sea. prev. next. Lovage Root. $9.99. Availability: In Stock ...

Lovage scientifically known as, Levisticum officinale, is a tall perennial plant, the sole species in the genus Levisticum, in the family Apiaceae, of which dill, angelica, carrot, celery and parsley are also members of and shares their characteristic aromatic scent and flavor. The plant is native to Mediterranean region of southern …

Levisticum officinale is a PERENNIAL growing to 1.8 m (6ft) by 1 m (3ft 3in) at a medium rate. See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 4 and is not frost tender. It is in leaf from March to November, in flower from July to August, and the seeds ripen from August to September. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) …Lovage - Levisticum officinale. Lovage is an easy-to-grow, robust and hardy relative of celery and parsley. You can grow it from seed or buy young plants. It’s happy in most soil conditions, needs little maintenance and suffers few problems. Lovage plants are perennial, dying down in late autumn then re-sprouting from the base every spring.Background The genus Ligusticum belongs to Apiaceae, and its taxonomy has long been a major difficulty. A robust phylogenetic tree is the basis of accurate taxonomic classification of Ligusticum. We herein used 26 (including 14 newly sequenced) plastome-scale data to generate reliable phylogenetic trees to explore the phylogenetic …Ligusticum porteri, known as Osha. Dried roots ... Scientific name: Levisticum officinale Lovage, Levisticum officinale, is a tall perennial herb that.The genus name Ligusticum was named by Linnaeus referring to the Italian province of Liguria in Northwest Italy in which lovage, now Levisticum officinale, was commonly grown. The American Herbal Pharmacopoeia says the species name porteri is named after botanist Thomas Porter, who was among the first to catalog this herb.A new phthalide, namely 7-methoxy-3-propylidenephthalide (1), along with two known compounds (2, 3) were isolated from the roots of the edible herb Levisticum officinale W.D.J. Koch, commonly known as lovage and well known in traditional medicine for its spasmolytic and diuretic effects.The structure of the new compound was established by …Soil. Lovage, Levisticum officinale, has a distinct earthy flavour, similar to celery but with hints of spice. This perennial herb has many uses – its leaves roots and seeds are all edible – and it may be used as an ingredient in soups, sauces and stews, as an accompaniment to fish dishes, and to enhance the flavour of pickles.Conclusion. The pthalides, organic acids and alkaloids of Ligusticum species have emerged as a good source of traditional medicines for the management of cardio- and cerebrovascular conditions, inflammation and neurogenerative disorders. The species discussed in this review have demonstrated wide pharmacological actions and …April 12, 2023 by Kristine Lofgren. Levisticum officinale. There are a few plants out there that don’t have broad popularity and I just can’t understand why. Number one on that list is lovage. What’s not to love about lovage? …Ligusticum L., one of the largest members in Apiaceae, encompasses medicinally important plants, the taxonomic statuses of which have been proved to be difficult to resolve. In the current study ...

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Oct 5, 2023 · Ethnopharmacological relevance: As an effective medicinal plant, Ligusticum chuanxiong (L. chuanxiong) is traditionally used in China to treat various kinds of dysesthesia caused by liver qi stagnation, chest paralysis and heart pain caused by liver blood stagnation, and bruises and injuries caused by blood stasis. Recent research has confirmed ... Ligusticum officinale. Dal latino ligusticum e dall’aggettivo greco neutro ligystikón, quindi ... Lovage (Levisticum officinale) is a plant, the leaves and seeds or fruit of which are used to flavor food, especially in South European cuisine. It is a tall (3 to 9 ft) perennial that vaguely resembles its cousin celery in appearance and in ...Noteworthy Characteristics. Levisticum officinale, commonly called lovage, is a culinary herb that is often grown in herb gardens for the celery-like flavor of its leaves, stems, roots and seeds. A somewhat imposing plant that can reach 6' in height. Small umbels of tiny, greenish-yellow flowers appear in spring.Maggi plant. Phonetic Spelling. leh-VISS-tih-kum oh-fiss-ih-NAH-lay. This plant has low severity poison characteristics. See below. Description. Edible: Seeds are used in bread, butter, and cake; Leaves are used in tea, soup, stew, cheese, cookies, and chicken dishes; Flowers taste like celery and can be used in salads, soup, and broth; the ...—Levisticum officinale, Koch (Ligusticum Levisticum, Linné). Nat. Ord.—Umbelliferae. Lovage. Mountains of South Europe and in gardens. The root and seeds are employed. The former is from 1 to 1 ½ inches thick, has several heads, is somewhat annulated, and is wrinkled lengthwise. Externally, yellow-brown; internally, light-yellowish.Levisticum officinale in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Levisticum officinale – Taxon details on Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).Λεβιστικόν το φαρμακευτικόν (Levisticum officinale) Wilhelm Daniel Joseph Koch (W.D.J.Koch) Το Λεβιστικόν το φαρμακευτικόν (Levisticum officinale) ή κοινώς Λεβιστικό, είναι ένα ψηλό, πολυετές φυτό, το μοναδικό είδος του γένους ...Group of tall stems with shiny green leaves and small yellow umbellifer flower heads. A popular culinary and medicinal herb of the Greeks and Romans. Edible plant with aromatic scent similar to celery; leaves can be used in salads; the root cooked as a vegetable; and the seeds baked in bread and biscuits. It was also used as a bath herb because of its … ….

α- and β-pinene are well-known representatives of the monoterpenes group, and are found in many plants’ essential oils. A wide range of pharmacological activities have been reported, including antibiotic resistance modulation, anticoagulant, antitumor, antimicrobial, antimalarial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-Leishmania, and …Ligusticum L., one of the largest members in Apiaceae, encompasses medicinally important plants, the taxonomic statuses of which have been proved to be difficult to resolve. In the current study ...This is an excerpt from Dollar Scholar, the Money newsletter where senior writer Julia Glum teaches you the modern money lessons you NEED to know.… By clicking "TRY IT", I a...Nov 29, 2023 ... ... Ligusticum wallichii [3]. In the past two ... Levisticum officinale, Planta Med. 44 (1982) ... (Levisticum officinale Koch.) essential oil in ...Soil. Clay / Heavy / Moist. Scotch Lovage, Ligusticum scoticum, is a rarely grown native perennial bearing thick, glossy green leaves from which umbels of tiny white flowers appear from June to August, followed by golden seed heads. It looks particularly good when grown in an informal situation, such as with ornamental grasses.Botanical Name(s): Levisticum Officinale Popular Name(s): Ligusticum Levisticum, English Lovage, Italian Lovage and Cornish Lovage. Parts Used: Root, leaves, seeds Habitat: It is a native of the Mediterranean region.Ligusticum Grayi Common Names. Oshala, Gray’s Lovage, Osha (mistakenly). Ligustikon is name of some ancient Greek Umbelliferae. Identification. Native perennial with aromatic taproots; 2-6 dm tall, no spots on stem; leaves mostly basal, dissected, compound, and either ternate (3’s) or ternate-pinnate; flowers white to pink in compound umbels, no …The Insider Trading Activity of Treco James on Markets Insider. Indices Commodities Currencies Stocks Ligusticum levisticum, , Lovage Root is for calming anxiety and stress. Is for calming triggers of past traumas. Is for targeting cell memories of painful past., Nov 29, 2023 ... ... Ligusticum wallichii [3]. In the past two ... Levisticum officinale, Planta Med. 44 (1982) ... (Levisticum officinale Koch.) essential oil in ..., Synonyme für Levisticum officinale W.D.J.Koch sind: Ligusticum levisticum L ... levisticum All., Levisticum levisticum Karsten, Hipposelinum levisticum (L.) ..., Koch (Ligusticum Levisticum L., Angelica Levisticum BAILL.). Umbelliferae-Peucedaneae-Angelicinae. Liebstöckel. Wild wachsend nicht sicher bekannt, angeblich in den Alpen Südfrankreichs und den Pyrenäen wachsend, zum Arzneigebrauch häufig kultiviert. Kräftige Pflanze mit 2 m hohem, kahlem, gestreiftem und hohlem Stengel, …, levisticum, from Latin ligusticum, from Ancient Greek λῐγῠστῐκόν (ligustikón, “bastard lovage”), from Λῐγῠστῐκός (Ligustikós, “Ligurian”). Compare Hungarian ..., Get ratings and reviews for the top 12 foundation companies in Overland Park, KS. Helping you find the best foundation companies for the job. Expert Advice On Improving Your Home A..., Fractionated methanolic extract of Levisticum officinale (10 g) was tested against bacterial strains of isolates of Gram-negative bacteria (Garvey et al. 2011). The extract was fractionated to active compounds yelding falcarindiol (450 mg), levistolide A (69 mg) and oleic and linoleic acids., 1 College of Life Sciences, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an, China; 2 Sichuan Agricultural University Hospital, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an, China; 3 Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, China; Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort. (CX) is a medicinal and edible plant including a variety of active …, Abstract. Context: Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort (LC; Umbelliferae) is an effective medical plant, which has been extensively applied for many years to treat various diseases with other Chinese herbal medicines. Although a considerable amount of scientific research was reported on LC in the last decade, it is currently scattered across various …, Zloženie: Ligurček lekársky - Ligusticum levisticum - 50g sekaný Zaradenie: Gastrointestinálny trakt. Viac detailov . Na sklade Vytlačiť ; 5,06 € 5,06 € ..., Ligusticum porteri is a PERENNIAL growing to 0.9 m (3ft) by 0.6 m (2ft in). See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 6. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. The plant is self-fertile. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil., 1. Levisticum officinale W. D. J. Koch, Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 12(1): 101. 1824. 欧当归 ou dang gui Ligusticum levisticum Linnaeus ..., Jan 20, 2022 · The genus name Ligusticum was named by Linnaeus referring to the Italian province of Liguria in Northwest Italy in which lovage, now Levisticum officinale, was commonly grown. The American Herbal Pharmacopoeia says the species name porteri is named after botanist Thomas Porter, who was among the first to catalog this herb. , Abstract. Context: Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort (LC; Umbelliferae) is an effective medical plant, which has been extensively applied for many years to treat various diseases with other Chinese herbal medicines. Although a considerable amount of scientific research was reported on LC in the last decade, it is currently scattered across various …, Osha lives entirely in the Rocky Mountain subalpine zone, the mountainous area directly under tree line, from 1,000 to 3,500 meters (5,000 to 11,500 feet) above sea level. It requires moist, well drained soils, and grows in open meadows adjacent to, or in the understory below, aspen, fir, spruce, Douglas fir, and oak., levisticum, from Latin ligusticum, literally: Ligurian (plant). Quick word challenge. Quiz Review. Question: 1. -. Score: 0 / 5. PETS. Drag the correct answer ..., We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us., Totally different latin name for lovage, though I found one reference to a syn name for lovage as being ligusticum levisticum. Any help with sources for seeds, or plants is appreciated. Thanks Ed . Posts: 9. posted 13 years ago. Number of slices to send: Optional 'thank-you' note: Send. Hello You should ..., Ligusticum L., one of the largest members in Apiaceae, encompasses medicinally important plants, the taxonomic statuses of which have been proved to be difficult to resolve. In the current study ..., Ligusticum levisticum: lestyán Ligusticum scothicum, Haloscias scoticum: skót medvegyökér Ligusticum sinense, Ligusticum chuanxiong: szecsuáni medvegyökér (dismenorrhoea, görcsösmenstruáció, anginapectoris, fejfájás, reumás bántalmak esetén. Készítményei mérsékelik a trombocita-aggregációt, értágítók) Levisticum ... , Levisticum officinale (Apiaceae) is a favorite food spice. Iranian folk medicine claims that it has a prominent antidyslipidemic property but this is not documented scientifically so far., Ligusticum Grayi Common Names. Oshala, Gray’s Lovage, Osha (mistakenly). Ligustikon is name of some ancient Greek Umbelliferae. Identification. Native perennial with aromatic taproots; 2-6 dm tall, no spots on stem; leaves mostly basal, dissected, compound, and either ternate (3’s) or ternate-pinnate; flowers white to pink in compound umbels, no involucre, occasionally a few involucels; fruits , Levisticum officinale. Family. Apiaceae. Commercial Part. leaf. Description. Lovage is a hardy perennial with a height of 90 cm, flowers in summer, dying down in autumn. It bears clusters of yellow flowers with a sharp smell. The roots are dug out in second or third year of planting and cut into slices in 13 mm thick and carefully dried., We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us., , Fractionated methanolic extract of Levisticum officinale (10 g) was tested against bacterial strains of isolates of Gram-negative bacteria (Garvey et al. 2011). The extract was fractionated to active compounds yelding falcarindiol (450 mg), levistolide A (69 mg) and oleic and linoleic acids., ラベージ ( ロベージ 、 ラビッジ 、 ラベッジ 、学名: Levisticum officinale) は ハーブ として使われる セリ科 、セリ亜科の多年生植物で、この種のみで Levisticum 属を構成する [1] [2] 。. 長くヨーロッパで栽培されてきた種で、その葉はハーブとして用いられ、種 ..., Lovage (Levisticum officinale W. D. J. Koch) is a dicotyledon belonging to the family Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) and the order Apiales. The plant has been alternatively …, Ligusticum L., one of the largest members in Apiaceae, encompasses medicinally important plants, the taxonomic statuses of which have been proved to be difficult to resolve. In the current study ..., ... Levisticum for (culinary) lovage, and Ligusticum for Scots lovage, a similar species from northern Europe, and for related species.[4][9] In Germany and the ..., Ligusticum scoticum, known as Scots lovage, [3] or Scottish licorice-root, [4] is a perennial flowering plant in the celery family Apiaceae (previously Umbelliferae) found near the coasts of northern Europe and north-eastern North America. It grows up to 60 centimetres (24 in) tall and is found in rock crevices and cliff-top grassland. , Levisticum officinale is a PERENNIAL growing to 1.8 m (6ft) by 1 m (3ft 3in) at a medium rate. See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 4 and is not frost tender. It is in leaf from March to November, in flower from July to August, and the seeds ripen from August to September. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female ...